Chemical Composition, Bioactive Potential, and Thermal Behaviour of Cyperus scariosus Essential Oil

Plant derived oils have recently been found to be more effective in pharmaceutical sectors than synthetic goods since these plants contain physiologically active chemicals with a wide range of therapeutic effects. Essential oil, also known as essence, volatile etheric or aetheroleum, is complex mixture elements biosynthesised by living organisms, which particularly abundant aromatic plants. This research summarizes facts on the chemistry essential oil isolated from Cyperus scariosus one hand and their most important biological activities other. The components were determined such monoterpenes, sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, oxygenated derivatives using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Thermoanalytical techniques TGA DSC used investigate oil's stability. Infrared spectroscopy was provide further information existence various functional groups. Furthermore, extracted antibacterial, antioxidant, antimalarial investigated. activity tested against Plasmodium falciparum, antioxidant free radical scavenging calculated DPPH reagent. comprehensive study will an overview well plant's convincing pharmacological qualities.